BeeGFS DKMS Client Setup¶
The beegfs-client-dkms
package allows building the client kernel module using the DKMS
infrastructure.
To avoid breaking existing workflows and deployment tools that may be in use on some sites, both
beegfs-client
and beegfs-client-dkms
packages are provided. They are mutually
exclusive and only one of them can be installed on a system at any given time.
Note
All the examples below were tested on a CentOS 7 machine. They may need to be adapted to other versions of CentOS or other distributions.
Changes Introduced in the DKMS Client Package¶
The DKMS variant of the BeeGFS client introduces some important changes:
the previous startup scripts have been removed as building and installing the kernel module is now done by DKMS;
as a consequence, module load and filesystem mount are now done via standard OS mechanisms.
DKMS Client Installation¶
Installing the Package¶
The EPEL repository needs to be activated on RHEL/CentOS to be able to install dkms.
Installing the package is done easily:
sudo yum install beegfs-client-dkms
And so is replacing the traditional client package with the DKMS one:
sudo yum swap -- remove beegfs-client -- install beegfs-client-dkms
DKMS will build the kernel module automatically during installation. The log file for the build is available there:
/var/lib/dkms/beegfs/<BeeGFS version>/$(uname -r)/x86_64/log/make.log
Note
The module is not loaded automatically by DKMS after build.
Loading the Kernel Module¶
Once built with DKMS, the kernel module can be loaded like any other:
sudo modprobe beegfs
This can also be done automatically at boot via an entry in /etc/modules-load.d/
. For example:
$ cat /etc/modules-load.d/beegfs-client-dkms.conf
# Load the BeeGFS client module at boot
beegfs
Thirdparty OFED installations¶
To use thirdparty RDMA drivers, for example Mellanox OFED, specify the path to the driver’s include
directory in /etc/beegfs/beegfs-client-build.mk
:
OFED_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/src/ofa_kernel/default/include
and then install the beegfs-client-dkms
package.
Note that if the BeeGFS client is already installed, for example during upgrades if the OFED driver,
a rebuild of the BeeGFS kernel module via DKMS is required. This might not happen automatically,
but can be achieved by simply reinstalling the beegfs-client-dkms
package.
Mounting the Filesystem¶
Mounting a BeeGFS filesystem is now done via an entry in /etc/fstab
.
A typical entry would look like this:
beegfs_nodev /mnt/beegfs beegfs rw,relatime,cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-client.conf,_netdev,x-systemd.after=beegfs-helperd 0 0
In those entries:
the first and third fields must always be
beegfs_nodev
andbeegfs
;the second field contains the filesystem mount path, here
/mnt/beegfs
;the mount option
cfgFile=
specifies the path of the BeeGFS client configuration file for that mount point.the option
x-systemd.after=beegfs-helperd
ensures the mounting happens after the helper daemon has been started. This can be removed if running without helper daemon.
In case the client is running on the same machine as any of the BeeGFS daemons consider adding
x-systemd.after=beegfs-mgmtd
, x-systemd.after=beegfs-storage
, or
x-systemd.after=beegfs-meta
as appropriate to ensure correct startup order.
This example will mount the filesystem automatically at boot, after the network devices have come up.
To disable automatic mounting add noauto
.
Finally mount the BeeGFS filesystem like any other filesystem:
sudo mount /mnt/beegfs
Known Limitations¶
BeeOND is currently incompatible with the BeeGFS DKMS client package, as it calls the traditional startup scripts.